Persepsi Petani Terhadap Program Perluasan Areal Sawah di Nagari Lubuk Basung Kabupaten Agam

Authors

  • Dwi Yana Azila Mahasiswa Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia 25166
  • Ira Wahyuni Syarfi Staff Pengajar Prodi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, kampus Unand Limau manih, Padang, Indonesia 25166
  • Nuraini Budi Astuti Staff Pengajar Prodi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, kampus Unand Limau manih, Padang, Indonesia 25166

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/joseta.v1i1.10

Keywords:

persepsi petani, karateristik individu, perluasan lahan padi,

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persepsi petani terhadap program perluasan areal sawah dan mengukur hubungan antara karateristik individu petani dengan persepsi  petapi terhadap program perluasan areal sawah di Nagari Lubuk Basung Kabupaten Agam. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data  adalah metode survei dengan wawancara dan kuisioner. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode sensus terhadap 25 sampel yang memiliki dan mengelola lahan sendiri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan petani memiliki persepsi positif terhadap program perluasan areal padi sawah dengan nilai tengah 92 pada selang kepercayaan 95% (α = 0.05). Ada dua karateristik individu petani yang memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap persepsi yakni umur dan pengalaman petani, sedangkan tiga karateristik individu lainnya yakni pendidikan, pendapatan dan luas lahan  tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap persepsi petani.

Kata kunci : persepsi petani, karateristik individu, perluasan lahan padi

This research aims to assess the farmer’s perception towards extensification program of paddy field and to measure the correlation between individual’s characteristics with the farmer’s perception towards extensification program of paddy field in Lubuk Basung village, Agam regency. The survey methods used to collect and acquire data through interview and questionnaire. This research used census method with a population of 25 people who own the land or having the authority of land management. The results of the research showed that the farmers have positive perception toward the extensification program of paddy field with mean score of 3.92. At 95 percent of confidence level (α = 0.05).There are two of an individual’s characteristics significantly correlated to the perception which are farmer’s age and experience, and there are threeof an individual’s characteristics no significant correlation which are education, income, and the land area.

Keywords : Farmer Perceptions, characteristics of the individual, the extensification of paddy fields

 

References

Damihartini, Rini Sri dan Jahi, Amri. 2005. Hubungan KarakteristikPetani dengan Kompetensi Agribisnis pada Usahatani Sayuran di Kabupaten Kediri Jawa Timur. Bogor: Jurnal Penyuluhan ITB.

Ditjen Prasarana dan Saran Pertanian. 2016. Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Perluasan Sawah Pola Swakelola 2016.

Irianto, Sumarjo Gatot dkk. 2015. Rencana Strategis Kementrian Pertanian Tahun 2015-2019.

Panudju, dkk (Tim penyusun, Direktorat Jendral Prasarana dan Sarana Pertanian). 2013. Cetak Sawah Indonesia 2013. Jakarta

Pemerintahan Provinsi Sumatera Barat. 2016. Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Perluasan Sawah Pola Swakelola 2016

Peoni, Herianus.2014. Pengaruh Karakteristik Individu dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Manado: Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Vol 03 No 001. (ejournal.unsrat.ac.id)

Ramdhani, Hasan Slamet. 2011. Studi Sosial Ekonomi dan Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap CorporateSocia Responsibility(CSR)Perusahaan Hutan Tanaman Industri PT. Nityasa Idola di Kalimantan Barat Skripsi: Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Rogers, E.M. and Shoemaker, F.F., 1971,Communication ofInnovation:ACross Cultural Approach, NewYork: Free Press

Sobur, Alex. 2013. Psikologi Umum dalam Lintasan Sejarah. Bandung: CV. Pustaka Setia.

Suandi, Ratnawaty Siata, dan Idris Sardi. 2013. Sikap Petani Terhadap Program Pencetakan Sawah Baru di Kelurahan Simpang Kecamatan Berbak Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Jurnal: Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis Vol.16 (2).

Downloads

Published

2019-04-16

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): April

Section

Research Articles

License

Please find the rights and licenses in JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture. By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.

1. License

The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. 

2. Author(s)' Warranties

The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).

3. User/Public Rights

JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture always proud to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications. Unless otherwise stated, the authors are public entities as soon as their articles got published. 

4. Rights of Authors

Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;

  • Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
  • The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
  • The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
  • The right to self-archive the article (please read our deposit policy),
  • The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture).

5. Co-Authorship

If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture will only communicate with the corresponding author.

6. Royalties

Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees. 

7. Miscellaneous

JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture's editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.