Peran Koperasi Dalam Pemberdayaan Petani Kopi di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal

Authors

  • Yuliana Kansrini Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan
  • Amelia Zuliyanti Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan
  • Puji Wahyu Mulyani Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan
  • Darbi Pirmansyah Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/joseta.v2i2.241

Keywords:

The Role of cooperatives, empowerment of farmers, coffee agribusiness

Abstract

Koperasi Mandailing Jaya sebagai kelembagaan petani kopi yang mendukung agribisnis kopi di Kecamatan Ulu Pungkut Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Pentingnya keberadaan Koperasi Mandailing Jaya dapat menyebarluaskan informasi tentang usaha kopi, membantu pemasaran, memberikan pelatihan dan melakukan pemberdayaan petani kopi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peran koperasi dalam pemberdayaan petani kopi, dan mengetahui pengaruh peran koperasi dalam pemberdayaan petani kopi. Pemilihan lokasi secara sengaja (purposive) di Kecamatan Ulu Pungkut Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan analisis regresi linear dan variabel yang digunakan adalah peran koperasi (mitra usaha, pemberi pelatihan, fasilitator pemasaran, fasilitator permodalan, dan motivator) dan pemberdayaan (penggalian potensi, penguatan, pemandirian). Pengambilan populasi secara sengaja (purposive), sampel secara sensus adalah petani kopi sebanyak 43 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran koperasi sebagai mitra usaha, pemberi pelatihan, fasilitator pemasaran, fasilitator permodalan, dan motivator termasuk kategori sedang yakni 52,9 persen dalam pemberdayaan petani kopi. Secara statistik, hasil analisis regresi peran koperasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pemberdayaan petani kopi. Koperasi dapat berperan optimal, diperlukan penguatan kelembagaan Koperasi Mandailing Jaya agar koperasi dapat melakukan pemberdayaan kepada petani kopi di Kecamatan Ulu Pungkut Kabupaten Mandailing Natal..

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Published

2020-10-18

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): August

Section

Research Articles

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