Kontribusi Pendapatan dan Curahan Tenaga Kerja Sektor Industri Kecil (IK) terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Tenaga Kerja Industri Kecil (IK) di Kelurahan Jati Kecamatan Padang Timur Kota Padang

Authors

  • Fitri Rahmi Universitas Andalas
  • Hery Bachrizal Tanjung Universitas Andalas
  • Rafnel Azhari Universitas Andalas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/joseta.v2i3.402

Keywords:

industri kecil, pendapatan, rumah tangga

Abstract

Sektor industri merupakan salah satu sektor ekonomi yang sedang dikembangkan di Indonesia sebagai sektor penggerak kemajuan sektor – sektor ekonomi lainnya. Peran sektor industri dalam perekonomian dinilai sangat penting, terutama dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja di Indonesia. Sub sektor Industri Kecil dan Menengah (IKM) merupakan bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat ekonomi lemah yang bergerak dalam berbagi sektor ekonomi. bertujuan untuk: (1) Menganalisis bagaimana curahan tenaga kerja dalam sektor Industri Kecil (2) Menganalisis bagaimana kontribusi pendapatan sektor industri kecil terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga tenaga kerja. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data adalah metode survei dengan wawancara dan kuisioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sensus terhadap 32 sampel rumah tangga tenaga kerja Industri Kecil (IK). Berdasarkan hasil analisis curahan tenaga kerja pria sektor Industri Kecil (IK) lebih besar daripada curahan tenaga kerja wanita Industri Kecil (IK). Rata- rata curahan tenaga kerja pria dalam sektor Industri Kecil (IK) memiliki waktu 60,94 jam per minggu. Sedangkan rata-rata curahan tenaga kerja wanita dalam sektor Industri Kecil (IK) memiliki waktu 46,2 jam per minggu. Kontribusi dalam sektor Industri Kecil (IK) terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga adalah sebesar 50,85%. Artinya kontribusi sektor Industri Kecil (IK) tergolong sedang, sehingga mampu memberikan sumbangan terhadap rumah tangga tenaga kerja sektor Industri Kecil (IK). Diharapkan kepada pemerintah agar lebih meninjau kembali pendapatan (upah) para tenaga kerja Industri Kecil (IK) agar mendapatkan pendapatan (upah) yang selayaknya sesuai dengan upah minimum regional yang berlaku dan juga agar pemerintah memperhatikan lagi para tenaga kerja Industri Kecil (IK) agar kontribusi yang diberikan bertambah besar.

References

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Depkes RI. (2001). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Menuju Indonesia Sehat 2010. Jakarta : Depkes RI.

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Published

2020-12-10

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): December

Section

Research Articles

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