Analisis Usaha Serai Wangi Menjadi Minyak Atsiri (Studi Kasus; Usaha Penyulingan Minyak Atsiri ASLIKO kecamatan Pauh Kota Padang)

Authors

  • Yogi Putra Universitas Andalas
  • Osmet Osmet Universitas Andalas
  • Rika Hariance Universitas Andalas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/joseta.v3i3.433

Keywords:

minyak atsiri, keuntungan, produksi

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis usaha yang dilakukan oleh bapak Sapardi dan menganalisis besarnya keuntungan Usaha Serai Wangi Menjadi Minyak Atsiri Asliko di Kelurahan Limau Manis Kecamatan Pauh Kota Padang. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa (1) Pada aspek sumberdaya usaha ini memiliki tenaga kerja sebanyak 2 orang, pada aspek peralatan dan mesin usaha ini masih menggunakan cara manual, pada aspek produksi untuk pengadaan bahan baku usaha Minyak Atsiri memasok dari petani sserai wangi di sekitar daerah Padang, pada aspek bauran pemasaran untuk mendistribusikan produk langsung ke pabrik pengolahan. Pada aspek yang terakhir yaitu keuangan usaha ini memiliki sumber modal sendiri (2) Pendapatan penjualan yang diperoleh Usaha Minyak Atsiri selama periode Januari-Agustus 2019 adalah sebesar Rp 24.000.000,- sedangkan total biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan sebesa Rp13.900.000,. Keuntungan atau laba bersih yang diperoleh oleh Usaha Minyak Atsiri selama periode Juli-Agustus 2019 adalah sebesar Rp 10.017.584,- dari total pendapatan penjualan. Hal ini memperlihatkan bahwa usaha Minyak Atsiri masih mampu memperoleh keuntungan walaupun saat ini bahan baku serai wangi termasuk mahal

References

Balai Penilitian Tanaman Obat dan Aromatik, 2010. Pedoman Bercocok Tanam Serai Wangi. Circular Balitro No. 1.

Mulyadi, Arianto. 2009. Minyak Atsiri Indonesia. Bogor. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Nazir, Moh. 2011. Metode Penelitian. Ghalia Indonesia. Jakarta.

Rusli, Sofyan; Djajong Sumangat.1979. Pengaruh Lama Kelayuan dan Penyulingan Terhadap Rendemen dan Mutu Minyak Serai Wangi. Pemberitaan Litri. Hal 35.

Subanar, Harimurti. 1994. Manajemen Usaha Kecil. BPFE Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta.

Downloads

Published

2023-08-22

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): December

Section

Research Articles

License

Please find the rights and licenses in JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture. By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.

1. License

The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. 

2. Author(s)' Warranties

The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).

3. User/Public Rights

JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture always proud to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications. Unless otherwise stated, the authors are public entities as soon as their articles got published. 

4. Rights of Authors

Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;

  • Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
  • The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
  • The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
  • The right to self-archive the article (please read our deposit policy),
  • The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture).

5. Co-Authorship

If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture will only communicate with the corresponding author.

6. Royalties

Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees. 

7. Miscellaneous

JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. JOSETA: Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture's editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.