Kontribusi Sektor Pertanian Sebagai Basis Perekonomian Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/joseta.v4i1.435Keywords:
Sektor Basis, Analisis trend, least squareAbstract
Penelitian ini berjudul “Kontribusi Sektor Pertanian sebagai Basis Perekonomian Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kotaâ€. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat kecenderungan pertumbuhan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) sektor pertanian Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota selama periode tahun 2010-2020, mengidentifikasi subsektor basis dan nonbasis, dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi di subsektor pertanian basis Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa runtun waktu (time series) dari Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota dan Provinsi Sumatera Barat tahun 2010-2020 dan produksi per subsektor pertanian Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota dan Provinsi Sumatera Barat tahun 2016-2020. Hasil analisis didapat kesimpulan, selama 10 tahun terakhir pertumbuhan PDRB Sektor Pertanian Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota memiliki trend pertumbuhan yang negatif walaupun kontribusinya terhadap PDRB Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota adalah yang terbesar. Subsektor basis pada sektor pertanian Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota adalah subsektor tanaman pangan, subsektor hortikultura, dan subsektor perkebunan. Proporsional Shift memiliki nilai negatif pada subsektor tanaman pangan sedangkan Differential Shift memiliki nilai negatif pada subsektor perkebunan.References
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